Medicinal Chemistry and Structure Activity Relationships of Hallucinogens

The 5-hydroxy derrivative of DMT, bufotenine, or N,N-dimethyl-serotonin, “is another naturally occuring tryptamine found to occur in South “American Snuffs (also Bufo). Intravenours administration of of “bufotenine was reported by Fabing and co-workers (59,60) to be “hallucinogenic in man


From Hallucinogens: Neurochemical, Behavioural, and clinical Perspecives,
edited by B. L. Jacobs. Raven Press, New York (C) 1984

Medicinal Chemistry and Structure Activity Relationships of Hallucinogens
David E.
Nichols and Richard A. Glennon

Page 123-124
The 5-hydroxy derrivative of DMT,
bufotenine, or N,N-dimethyl-serotonin,
is another naturally occuring tryptamine found to occur
in South
American Snuffs (also Bufo). Intravenours administration of of
bufotenine was
reported by Fabing and co-workers (59,60) to be
hallucinogenic in man. THis finding is in
conflict with a later
report by Turner and Merlis (253). Apparantly, due to its low

lipid solubility (65), bufotenine does not readily cross the
blood-brain barrier (64,183). The
initial observations made by
Fabing et.al. (59,60) may be the result of peripheral toxic

manifestations.
Bufotenine has been found to be behviourally inactive,
or only weakly
active in most animals studies…

Jeremy


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