Home > Explosives Handbooks > The Improvised Munitions Black Book, Section V (Part II)


The Improvised Munitions Black Book, Section V (Part II)


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* Damage, Inc. Presents: *
* *
* The Improvised Munitions *
* Black Book, Section V *
* (Part II) *
*
*
* Typed by: Maxx *
* *
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This is the
second of three parts in the section V series. About ninety percent of the stuff in here is quite
feasible. Enjoy . . .

Section V, No. 4

GELLED FLAME FUELS
/> Gelled or paste type fuels are often preferable to raw gasoline for use in incendiary devices
such as fire bottles. This type fuel adheres more readily to the target and produces greater hear
concentration.

Several methods are shown for gelling gasoline using commonly available
materials. The methods are divided into the following categories based on the major ingredient: />
4.1 Lye Systems

4.2 Lye-Alcohol Systems

4.3 Soap-Alcohol
Systems

4.4 Egg White Systems

4.5 Latex Systems

4.6 Wax
Systems

4.7 Animal Blood Systems

Section V, No. 4.1

GELLED FLAME FUELS

LYE SYSTEMS

Lye (also known as caustic soda or Sodium
Hydroxide) can be used in combination with powdered rosin or castor oil to gel gasoline for use as a
flame fuel which will adhere to target surfaces.

NOTE: This fuel is not suitable for
use in the chemical (Sulphuric Acid) type of fire bottle (Section V, No.1). The acid will react with
the lye and break down the gel.

MATERIALS REQUIRED:
——————
/> Parts by Volume Ingredient How Used Common Source
————— ———- ——–
————-
60 Gasoline Motor fuel Gas station
2 (flake) or Lye Drain cleaner, Food
store
1 (powder) making of soap Drug store
15 Rosin Manufacturing Naval stores

Paint & Varnish Industry
(or)

Castor Oil Medicine Food and Drug st.
/> PROCEDURE:
———

*** CAUTION *** Make sure that there are no open flames
in the area when mixing the flame fuel. NO SMOKING!!!

1. Pour gasoline into jar, bottle
or other container. (DO NOT USE AN ALUMINUM CONTAINER.)

2. If rosin is in cake form,
crush into small pieces.

3. Add rosin or castor oil to the gasoline and stir for about
five (5) minutes to mix thoroughly.

4. In a second container (NOT ALUMINUM) add lye to
an equal volume of water slowly with stirring.

*** CAUTION *** Lye solution can burn
skin and destroy clothing. If any is spilled, wash away immediately with large quantities of
water.

5. Add lye solution to the gasoline mix and stir until mixture thickens (about
one minute).

NOTE: The sample will eventually thicken to a very firm paste. This can be
thinned, if desired, by stirring in additional gasoline.

Section V, No. 4.2 />
GELLED FLAME FUELS

LYE-ALCOHOL SYSTEMS

Lye (also known as
caustic soda or Sodium Hydroxide) can be used in combination with alcohol and any of several fats to
gel gasoline for use as a flame fuel.

NOTE: This fuel is not suitable for use in the
chemical (Sulphuric Acid) type of fire bottle (Section V, No. 1). The acid will react with the lye
and break down the gel.

MATERIALS REQUIRED:
——————
Parts by /> Volume Ingredient How Used Common Source
——– ———- ——– ————-

60 Gasoline Motor Fuel Gas Station
2(flake) or Lye Drain cleaner Food store
1 (powder)
Making of soap Drug store
3 Ethyl Alcohol Whiskey Medicine Liquor store or
Drug store />
NOTE: Methyl (wood) alcohol or isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol can be substituted for ethyl
alcohol, but their use produces softer gels.

14 Tallow Food Fat rendered by

Making of soap cooking the meat
or suet of animals.

NOTE: The following can be
substituted for the tallow:

(a) Wool grease (Lanolin) (very good) — Fat extracted from
sheep wool.
(b) Castor oil (good).
(c) Any vegetable oil (corn, cottonseed, peanut,
linseed, etc.)
(d) Any fish oil.
(e) Butter or oleomargarine.

It is
necessary when using substitutes (c) and (e) to double the given amount of fat and of lye for
satisfactory bodying.

PROCEDURE:
———

*** CAUTION *** Make sure
that there are no open flames in the area when mixing flame fuels. NO SMOKING!!!

1.
Pour gasoline into bottle, jar or other container. (DO NOT USE AN ALUMINUM CONTAINER).

2. Add Tallow (or substitute) to the gasoline and stir for about 1/2 minute to dissolve fat.

3. Add alcohol to the gasoline mixture.

4. In a separate container (NOT
ALUMINUM) slowly add lye to an equal amount of water. Mixture should be stirred constantly while
adding lye.

*** CAUTION *** Lye solution can burn skin and destroy clothing. If any is
spilled, wash away immediately with large quantities of water.

5. Add lye solution to
the gasoline mixture and stir occasionally until thickened (about 1/2 hour).

NOTE: The
mixture will eventually (1 to 2 days) thicken to a very firm paste. This can be thinned, if desired,
by stirring in additional gasoline.

Section V, No. 4.3

GELLED FLAME
FUELS

SOAP-ALCOHOL SYSTEM

Common household soap can be used in combination
with alcohol to gel gasoline for use as a flame fuel which will adhere to target surfaces.
/> MATERIAL REQUIRED:
—————–

Parts by
Volume Ingredient How Used
Common Source
——– ———- ——– ————-
36 Gasoline Motor fuel Gas
station
1 Ethyl Alcohol Whiskey Medicine Liquor store or
Drug store

NOTE:
Methyl (wood) or isopropyl (rubbing) alcohols can be substituted for the whiskey.

20
(powder)or Laundry soap Washing clothes Stores
28 (flake)

NOTE: Unless the word
"soap" actually appears somewhere on the container or wrapper, a washing compound is
probably a detergent. THESE CAN NOT BE USED!!!

PROCEDURE:
———

*** CAUTION *** Make sure that there are no open flames in the area when mixing flame fuels. NO
SMOKING!!!

1. If bar soap is used, shave into thin flakes using a knife.

2. Pour alcohol and gasoline into a jar, bottle or other container and mix thoroughly.

3. Add soap powder or flakes to gasoline – alcohol mix and stir occasionally until thickened (about
15 minutes).

Section V, No. 4.4

GELLED FLAME FUELS

EGG
SYSTEMS

The white of any bird egg can be used to gel gasoline for use as a flame fuel
which will adhere to target surfaces.

MATERIALS REQUIRED:
—————— />
Parts by
Volume Ingredient How Used Common Source
——– ———- ——–
————-
85 Gasoline Motor fuel Gas station
Stove fuel Motor vehicles

Solvent
14 Egg Whites Food Food store
Industrial processes Farms

Any One Of
The Following:

1 Table Salt Food Food store
Industrial pro- Sea water

cesses Natural brine
3 Ground Coffee Food Food store
3 Dried Tea Food Food store

Leaves Tea plant
3 Cocoa Food Food store
Cocoa tree
2 Sugar Sweetening foods Food
store
Industrial processes Sugar cane
1 Saltpeter Pyrotechnics Drug store
(Niter)
Explosives Natural Deposits
(Potassium Matches
Nitrate) Medicine
1 Epsom salts
Medicine Drug store
Mineral water Food store
Industrial processes Kieserite

Natural Deposits
2 Washing soda Washing cleaner Food store
(Sal soda) Medicine Drug
store
Photography Photo supply store
1 1/2 Baking Soda Baking Food store

Manufacture of: Drug store
Beverages, Mineral
water and Medicines
1 1/2 Aspirin
Medicine Drug store
Food store

PROCEDURE:
———

***
CAUTION *** Make sure that there are no open flames in the area when mixing flame fuels. NO SMOKING
!!!

1. Separate egg white from yolk. This can be done by breaking the egg into a dish
and carefully removing the yolk with a spoon.

NOTE: DO NOT GET THE YELLOW EGG YOLK
MIXED INTO THE EGG WHITE. If egg yolk gets into the egg white, discard the egg (eat it).
/> 2. Pour egg white into a jar, bottle, or other container and add gasoline.

3. Add
the salt (or other additive) to the mixture and stir occasion ally until gel forms (about 5 to 10
minutes).

NOTE: A thicker gelled flame fuel can be obtained by putting the capped jar
in hot (65 degrees C) water for about 1/2 hour and then letting them cool to room temperature. (DO
NOT HEAT THE GELLED FUEL CONTAINING COFFEE).

Section V, No. 4.5

GELLED FLAME FUELS

LATEX SYSTEMS

Any milky white plant fluid is a
potential source of latex which can be used to gel gasoline.

MATERIALS REQUIRED:

——————

Ingredient How Used Common Source
———- ——–
————-
Gasoline Motor fuel Gas station
Solvent Motor vehicle
Latex
-commercial Paints Natural from tree or plant
or natural Adhesives Rubber cement

One of the Following Acids:

Acetic Acid Salad dressing Food stores
(Vinegar)
Developing film Fermented apple cider
Photographic supply
Sulfuric Acid Storage
batteries Motor vehicles
(Oil of Vitriol) Material processing Industrial plants

Hydrochloric Acid Petroleum wells Hardware store
(Muriatic Acid) Pickling and metal Industrial
plants
cleaning
Industrial processes

NOTE: If acids are not available, use
acid salt (alum, sulfates and chlorides other than sodium or potassium). The formic acid from
crushed red ants can also be used.

PROCEDURE:
———

*** CAUTION
*** Make sure that there are no open flames in the area when mixing flame fuels. NO SMOKING !!! />
1. With Commercial Rubber Latex:

a. Place 7 parts by volume of latex and 92
parts by volume of gasoline in bottle. Cap bottle and shake to mix well.

b. Add 1 part
by volume vinegar (or other acid) and shake until gel forms.

*** CAUTION ***
concentrated acids will burn skin and destroy clothing. If any is spilled, wash away immediately
with large quantities of water.

2. With Natural Latex:

a. Natural latex
should form lumps as it comes from the plant. If lumps do not form, add a small amount of acid to
the latex.

b. Strain off the latex lumps and allow to dry in air.

c. Place
20 parts by volume of latex in bottle and add 80 parts by volume of gasoline. Cover bottle and allow
to stand until a swollen gel mass is obtained (2 to 3 days).

Section V, No. 4.6

GELLED FLAME FUELS

WAX SYSTEMS

Any of several common waxes can be
used to gel gasoline for use as a flame fuel which will adhere to target surfaces.

MATERIALS REQUIRED:
——————

Parts by
Volume Ingredient How Used
Common Source
——– ———- ——– ————-
80 Gasoline Motor fuel Gas
station
Solvent Motor vehicles

Any one of the following:

20
Ozocerite Leather polish General stores
Mineral wax Sealing wax Department store
Fossil
wax Candles Natural deposits
Ceresin wax Crayons
Waxed paper
Textile sizing

- Beeswax Furniture and Honeycomb of bee
floor waxes General store
Artificial fruit
Department store
and flowers
Lithographing
Wax paper
Textile finish

Candles
– Bayberry wax Candles Natural form
Myrtle wax Soaps Myrica berries

Leather polish General store
Medicine Department store
Drug store

PROCEDURE:
———

1. Obtaining wax from Natural Sources: Plants and berries
are potential sources of natural waxes. Place the plants and/or berries in boiling water. The
natural waxes will melt. Let the water cool. The natural waxes will form a solid layer on the water
surface. Skim off the solid wax and let it dry. With natural waxes which have suspended matter when
melted, screen the wax through a cloth.

2. Melt the wax and pour into jar or bottle
which has been placed in a hot water bath.

3. Add gasoline to the bottle.

4. When wax has completely dissolved in the gasoline, allow the water bath to cool slowly to room
temperature.

NOTE: If a gel does not form, add additional wax (up to 40% by volume) and
repeat the above steps. If no gel forms with 40% wax, make a Lye solution by dissolving a small
amount of Lye (Sodium Hydroxide) in an equal amount of water. Add this solution (1/2 % by volume) to
the gasoline wax mix and shake bottle until a gel forms.

Section V, No. 4.7 />
GELLED FLAME FUELS

ANIMAL BLOOD SYSTEMS

Animal blood can be used
to gel gasoline for use as a flame fuel which will adhere to target surfaces.

MATERIAL
REQUIRED:
—————–

Parts by
Volume Ingredient How Used Common
Source
——– ———- ——– ————-
68 Gasoline Motor fuel Gas station /> Solvent Motor vehicles
30 Animal blood Food Slaughter House
Serum Medicine Natural
habitat

Any of the following:

2 Salt Food Sea Water
Industrial pro-
Natural brine
cesses Food store
– Ground Coffee Food Coffee plant
Caffeine source
Food store
Beverage
– Dried Tea Food Tea plant
Leaves Beverage Food store

Sugar Sweetening foods Sugar cane
Industrial pro- Food store
cesses
– Lime Mortar
From calcium
carbonate
Plaster Hardware store
Medicine Drug store
Ceramics
Garden supply
Steel making store
Industrial processes
– Baking soda Baking Food
store
Beverages Drug store
Medicine
Industrial Processes
– Epsom salts
Medicine Drug store
Mineral water Natural deposits
Industrial pro- Food store

cesses

PROCEDURE:
———

1. Preparation of animal blood serum: />
a. Slit animal’s throat by jugular vein. Hang up-side down to drain.

b. Place
coagulated (lumpy) blood in a cloth or on a screen and catch the red fluid (serum) which drains
through.

c. Store in cool place if possible.

*** CAUTION *** Do not get
aged animal blood or the serum into an open cut. This can cause infections.

2. Pour
blood serum into jar, bottle, or other container and add gasoline.

3. Add the salt (or
other additive) to the mixture and stir until a gel forms.

END NOTE

Okay, eh, just for the record we are not responsible for anything that may happen to you while
trying to blow to make this crap. Be careful, and read everything before you do it. Have Phun… />
DDD
DD D
DD D
DD D
DDD amage, Inc.

"Anarchy,
anarchy, what greater evil."



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